Financial authorisation for AI agents

Let AI agents use capital without giving them unrestricted control.

Grantline sits between an AI agent's signed intent and execution. The agent proposes what it wants to do; Grantline checks whether its current authority permits it before controlled capital can move.

Illustrative authority pathILLUSTRATIVE OUTCOME
Your agentChoosesstrategy and intent
Signed proposalAction Planexact intent
Explore outcomesSelect a decision state
Proposed actionRoutine supplier payment$2,500 · signed Action Plan
DecisionALLOW

The proposal may enter the controlled execution path.

Strategy. Authority. Execution.

Grantline owns the middle layer. It does not choose an agent's strategy or pretend that an authorisation result guarantees a downstream transaction will succeed.

01
Your agent

Chooses

Models, workflows, and strategies determine what action the agent wants to propose.

What should I do?
02
Grantline

Authorises

Current Mandate authority and configured checks determine whether the exact proposal may proceed.

Am I allowed to do it?
03
Execution path

Executes

The authorised path reaches controlled capital, while downstream systems can still accept or reject the action.

Did it complete?

The agent can change. The authority model stays the same.

Give different agents room to operate inside a defined boundary while the owner keeps control of the capital.

Payments agents

Routine payments

Run ordinary transfers inside a defined boundary, with larger actions routed for review.

Treasury operations

Controlled capital movement

Give an agent room to move capital without giving it unrestricted custody.

Operational agents

Automated workflows

Connect recurring workflows to a defined capital pool while owner control remains intact.

Agent teams

Narrower authority

Delegate specialised authority to sub-agents without losing the lineage above them.

Live on testnet

The current X Layer testnet enforces the authority path.

The implementation covers signed proposals, inherited authority, owner escalation, revocation, and committed execution evidence.

  • Vault custody and controlled execution
  • Typed Action Plans with EIP-712 signatures
  • Active Mandates and inherited authority
  • ALLOW, ESCALATE, and DENY evaluation
  • Native amount limits and native-balance Preflight
  • Owner-approved escalation and re-evaluation
  • Delegation, revocation, and replay protection
  • Vault and Mandate pausing for temporary suspension
  • Validity windows and targeted nonce cancellation
Inspect the enforcementX LAYER TESTNET

Committed authority changes, approvals, custody changes, and successful execution events are traceable onchain. A read-only DENY has no state change to record.

The authorisation path

Every action starts as a proposal.

Grantline checks each signed proposal and returns ALLOW, ESCALATE, or DENY; ALLOW permits controlled execution but does not guarantee that the downstream transaction succeeds.

01Intent

The agent decides what it wants to do.

02Signed proposal

The exact intent becomes an Action Plan.

03Authority check

Current Mandate and active lineage are evaluated.

04Decision

ALLOW, ESCALATE, or DENY.

Four concepts form Grantline's core authority model.

Delegation, Preflight, escalation, and revocation add controls around this model while the signing key never becomes unrestricted custody.

01 / AUTHORITY

Mandate

Defines the authority an agent may exercise against controlled capital.

02 / INTENT

Action Plan

Captures the exact structured proposal that the agent signs.

03 / CUSTODY

Vault

Holds the controlled capital while the owner retains custody and administration.

04 / AUTHORISATION

Decision

Resolves what Grantline permits next: ALLOW, ESCALATE, or DENY.

Before execution, Grantline checks authority and Vault state.

Mandate rules define authority. Preflight checks the projected Vault state. Escalation routes a configured boundary crossing to owner review.

Mandate rules

Does the proposal fit the authority granted?

Limits, permitted actions, delegation rights, and current lineage define the hard boundary.

Preflight

Would the projected Vault balance stay above its reserve?

The current MVP checks the projected native Vault balance and native-USD balance against inherited reserve boundaries.

Escalation

Does crossing this boundary require owner review?

The owner approves or denies the exact stored proposal, and execution checks current state again.

Authority stays bounded as things change.

Grantline evaluates current authority, preserves the active lineage, and checks an approved escalation again before execution.

Rules can tighten

New Mandate rules are checked when the proposal is evaluated.

A proposal signed under a wider boundary can stop when the Mandate becomes more restrictive.

Authority can be revoked

Revocation preserves history and stops future use.

Revocation preserves the lineage while preventing an inactive Mandate from authorising new execution.

Approval is not a bypass

Approval is checked again before execution.

An approved escalation is checked again before capital moves, so changed authority can still stop it.

Delegation cannot expand authority

Delegation can narrow authority, never expand it.

A sub-agent receives a narrower boundary, while restrictions above it continue to apply.

What that looks like in practice

Effective authority follows the active lineage.

Effective authority is the current Mandate intersected with active ancestor boundaries.

Ownersource of authority
Primary agentbounded operating authority
Sub-agentnarrower execution authority
Where Grantline goes next

Extend the authority model without opening a bypass.

Future work adds policy, external context, integrations, and evidence around the same enforced execution boundary.

Authority policy

Validity and destination controls

Destination and capability policies, and shared authority budgets.

External conditions

Guardians

Conditions that can bring selected, attributable, and time-bounded external context into authorisation.

Integration

SDK and API surfaces

Client tools and sponsored relayer submission around the same underlying contract authority model.

Decision evidence

Indexed decision evidence

Indexing and assembled Decision Receipts that connect proposals, authority, approval, and execution.

Grantline

Let agents act. Keep authority bounded.

Give autonomous systems room to operate without turning their signing keys into unrestricted control over capital.